This week’s
“Post-Academic” post will be a guest post, from a good friend of mine who has
recently begun to contemplate leaving the academic profession. She, like me, is
the kind of scholar whose friends have a hard time believing that she might be
willing to contemplate a different kind of professional life. She, like me, is
uncertain about how—or if—the academic world can even make space for those in
other professions. Like me, I think she worries that the label “Independent
Scholar” is all too often interpreted as a sign of failure by those in academic
jobs.
I have certainly found that it is
incredibly difficult to make oneself heard in the academic world, once one has
left it. Most of my posts on this blog have probably been read almost entirely
by those who know me personally, unless Historiann or a facebook friend has
seen fit to link to one or another post. But the stories of those of us who are
literally on the margins of academia should probably be heard by those at its
heart.
My friend, I should note, has asked
to remain anonymous: having tenure, even, does not really protect one from the
precariousness that is often associated with adjunct work. To say publically
that academia is not worth every sacrifice, it seems, feels dangerous to many
academics—too dangerous to say aloud. And that’s exactly why academics need to
hear these stories.
Her tale:
In 2013, I gave my husband a Magic Eight Ball for Christmas.
It was only partly in jest. We'd been faced with a series of difficult choices
that Fall, and we had both begun to question our respective abilities to make
"good" decisions. While the decisions we were making centered on
professional opportunities for my husband, the outcomes would have
ramifications for our entire family.
We were especially wary of major change because we had just
come to terms with the fact that our track record regarding such decisions was
not good. Shortly after we married in 2006, my husband returned to school to
get his PhD. We had agreed that he would apply to jobs widely, though only
accept an offer that included a tenure track position for me, which I never
really thought would happen. I was then tenured in a Humanities field at a
mid-level university in an undesirable part of a very desirable state. I benefited from extraordinarily supportive
colleagues and determined students, but it was the sort of place that people
always left. Since I had arrived in 2000, I had been among those constantly
applying for jobs elsewhere, without success.
I had made peace with my current situation, especially after the birth
of my daughter in 2007 and the impending arrival of a second child in
2010. My job was adequate, my friends
good, and we were close to family. And the more desirable parts of our
desirable state were only a modest distance away.
In spring 2010, everything changed. My husband was made an
offer that, much to our surprise, included spousal accommodation for me. The
department was bigger, the emphasis on research greater, and I would be able to
teach courses that aligned more closely with my area of expertise. While I would have to give up tenure, I would retain my rank of Associate. My husband was in a newer field that was
constantly evolving and interdisciplinary. It was difficult to predict exactly
what role he would play in his new department, but there seemed to be a lot of
potential. We would have to leave family
and friends behind, but what academic doesn't pay this price for professional
opportunity? As academics, we knew that accepting a job offer more often than
not meant a leap into the unknown—new location, new colleagues new
expectations. While we had reservations about the move, we were optimistic.
After all, what academic in their right mind turns down a
spousal hire—the elusive solution to the "two-body" problem.
In July, we moved half way across the country to a state
neither of us had visited to accept jobs at an institution that we knew very
little about, with a 3 year old and a 6 week old in tow. As the months passed and we attempted to
settle in to our new lives, certain things became very clear. I was extremely
fortunate to find a new department that accepted me as a spousal hire without
reservation and supported my research and teaching. My husband was less
fortunate, entering (unknown to us of course) a department notorious on campus
for its dysfunction. As the most recent hire, he was assigned the least
desirable courses because their lab component meant twice as many hours in the
classroom each week, leaving me solo with our small children 4 nights each
week. Scheduling challenges were
compounded by the content of the classes he was assigned, well outside his area
of expertise. His passion was teaching.
His department was obsessed with grants. All attempts he made to improve his
situation within his department or by reaching out to other departments that
aligned with his interests were immediately stymied.
Unfortunately, my husband's professional dissatisfaction was
not the only negative aspect of our experience. We had moved from a state where
it took 30 minutes to drive 30 miles to a densely populated urban area, where
30 miles could take 3 hours. Housing was expensive. Poverty and crime were
high. We lived on the dodgy end of a
relatively affluent neighborhood, hearing gunshots on more than one
occasion. Public schools were
abysmal. We learned that 80% of the
children in our neighborhood attended private schools, an option we were
neither interested in nor able to afford. When we had first contemplated the
move, the distance from family was not a deterrent. My life in academia had
always demanded that I live away from family. But I discovered that travel for
a family of four was much more difficult than travel for one.
As time passed, our dissatisfaction
grew, along with our concerns about the future. Our eldest was nearing
kindergarten. Our parents were aging. There was no indication that, given time, things would improve. My
husband's professional background gave him options. He was willing to leave
academia if it meant we could move. Unfortunately, I did not have the same
options. I had progressed straight from undergrad to graduate school to a
tenure track job. I wasn't qualified to do anything else. The possibility of
another tenure track job for an associate professor with an acceptable but by
no means exceptional scholarly record in an already limited field was unlikely.
Another spousal hire at a different institution, admittedly a long shot, seemed
to be our only way out.
My husband began applying for other
jobs. Due to the nature of his field and
his qualifications as a candidate, a number of offers soon followed, none of
them with the potential of a spousal hire and all of them problematic in some
way, shape or form: Ideal location for the family, decent job for him,
but no immediate employment for me; Decent location, decent job for him,
contingent employment for me; Equally problematic location, good job for him,
three hour commute for me. Weighing the
wants and needs of four people was difficult, to say the least. Change was
inevitable, but what were we each willing to give up? We weren't so naive that
we expected to find a perfect situation. Compromise was also inevitable, and
increasingly it seemed to center on me. Was I willing to leave a tenure track
job? Was I willing to leave academia? As deadlines loomed, anxiety levels
increased. But how to know what decision was the right one? Predicting the
future was impossible.
Enter the Magic Eight Ball.
My friend plans at
least one follow-up to this story, so look for it here in this space. All I’d
like to add is to note how quickly my friend and her husband were to frame their
predicament as a matter of their decision-making abilities: when I read this
story, I noted rather that all of their options, the choices available to them,
have often been bad, or at least ambiguous. The bad choices and options
available to adjunct teachers are well publicized, though institutions seem to
have little need to do much about them. But the choices and options available
to tenure-track and tenured faculty members are often bad, too: so bad that
many folks feel some pressure to hold onto a bad deal, because their options
are—or appear to be— even worse. I don’t know what my friend will ultimately
do: but I wish very much that it looked like she and her family had a better
range of options.
I wanted to address something related to this post that Tom said in the Introduction to it. Reaction by other academics to those who contemplate leaving, or do leave, academia is SO MUCH about themselves (and I am one of them -- that is, a current academic who has seen friends leave the field). It's not that we can't have genuine feelings of concern for our friends who contemplate leaving (what are they giving up? will they find employment? how will they eat? etc.), but I think so much of it is filtered through the lens of our own experience: whether we are happy or not (if we're happy, why can't they be?); what we are personally giving up to continue to be an academic (I commute across three states for my job, or I live in the middle of nowhere, why is she giving up so easily?); our own commitment to the profession (this IS my identity, period, why doesn't s/he feel the same way? What does that say about the degree to which this SHOULD be my identity if it's actually possible to give it up?). None of this answers the questions about how to make the decision to leave or not leave (the one being contemplated in this post), and how independent scholars get treated by academics. I just think that, too often, academia is seen as a calling in a way that is not true for many other jobs where we are perfectly willing to allow that people might want to leave them for other opportunities or careers. Academia gets wrapped up in a cloak of nobility and higher purpose that it doesn't always live up to or deserve.
ReplyDeleteThanks for the thoughtful comment, Anonymous. I may be wrong, but I've long thought that the sense of academia as a calling is something that is taught to graduate students (or taught even earlier). But I'm not at all sure it's good to teach that perspective, if it encourages people to sacrifice happiness--or other things that they might also rightly value.
DeleteWhen my husband announced that he was leaving his tenure track job his colleagues were astounded, and some of them almost indignant. It almost seemed like they took it personally. Not because they were losing him, but that he was happy giving up something that they all felt they worked and sacrificed so hard for. On some level, I understand that reaction, but I can't think of any other profession that would respond similarly.
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